White-Paper · v1.1

How Propr scores a home

Every Propr score is computed from real, government and public-record data, resolved to the individual property by its coordinates and county. No score is a regional guess. This document explains exactly how each number is produced, what feeds it, and how you can move it.

Structr Score™ — property health (0–100)

The Structr Score™ measures the physical and legal health of a structure. It is a weighted composite of four independently computed sub-scores, each normalized to 0–100 (higher = healthier) before weighting:

30%
Permit health
25%
Flood risk
25%
Disputes & liens
20%
Storm exposure

Weights sum to 100% and are validated at model load. Grade bands: A ≥ 85, B ≥ 70, C ≥ 55, D ≥ 40, F < 40.

Flood risk (25%)

We query the FEMA National Flood Hazard Layer at the property’s exact latitude/longitude and read its flood zone. Penalties scale with zone severity — high-risk coastal zones (VE, V) carry the maximum penalty, AE/A zones are heavily penalized, and Zone X (minimal risk) carries almost none.

Storm exposure (20%)

We pull the property county’s 20-year National Weather Service warning history from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet VTEC archive — counting tornado, severe thunderstorm/hail, flood, hurricane/tropical, and winter-storm warnings. Annualized event rates are compared against per-hazard thresholds; each threshold exceeded applies a fixed penalty.

Permit health (30%)

Building permits are the strongest paper trail of how a home has been maintained. Open permits left un-finaled beyond a year incur a per-permit penalty (capped); a high finaled-to-issued ratio earns a bonus. Propr-verified work — completed work logged by a vendor and confirmed by the owner — adds a bonus (up to +18), so genuinely improving a home measurably lifts its score.

Disputes & liens (25%)

Open disputes (contractor liens, code violations, litigation) carry a heavy per-item penalty; resolved disputes carry a smaller one. Both are capped so a single unusual event cannot zero the score.

Sheltr Score™ — neighborhood safety

The Sheltr Score™ rates the safety context around a property. It blends violent-crime and property-crime rates (per 100k residents) for the property’s state, sourced from the FBI Crime Data Explorer, against national baselines (violent 380.7 / property 1,954.4 per 100k). Rates far below the national average score near 100; rates well above it are penalized on a graduated curve. Data level (state vs. national fallback) is always disclosed on the report — we never present a fallback as if it were local.

Sheltr is a Pro feature and is computed live on each report (it is not cached), so it always reflects the latest published FBI window.

Sentr Score™

The Sentr Score™ is an automated valuation that starts from regional baselines and adjusts for property characteristics and the property’s own record — including owner-confirmed completed work, which contributes documented improvement value. It is an estimate for informational purposes, not an appraisal.

Data sources

SignalWhat we readSourceGranularity
FloodFlood zone designationFEMA National Flood Hazard LayerCoordinate
Storm20-yr NWS warning historyIowa Environmental Mesonet VTECCounty
EarthquakeMapped peak ground accelerationUSGS ASCE 7-16 design mapsCoordinate
WildfireWildfire risk ratingFEMA National Risk IndexCensus tract
Active firesRecent satellite fire detectionsNASA FIRMS (VIIRS)~50 km / 10 days
CrimeViolent & property crime ratesFBI Crime Data ExplorerState
Permits / disputesFiled recordsPropr property recordProperty

HLID™ — one permanent identity per home

Every property is assigned a Propr ID (HLID™): a deterministic identifier built from the county FIPS code, normalized parcel number (APN), and a 7-character geohash of its coordinates, plus a check suffix. Because it is derived from immutable location facts, the same physical home always resolves to the same HLID — which is what guarantees scores, reviews, and history accumulate against the right property and never collide.

Limitations & honesty

  • Crime data is currently state-level; we label it as such rather than implying block-level precision.
  • When a government source is unreachable for a location, we fall back to a conservative national baseline and flag the data level on the report.
  • Public records lag reality — a permit or dispute filed yesterday may not appear for weeks.
  • The Sentr Score™ is informational and is not a substitute for a licensed appraisal or inspection.
  • Scores are recomputed when the underlying model version changes; the current model version is 1.1.

See it on a real home

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Structr Score™, Sheltr Score™, Sentr Score™, and HLID™ are proprietary to Propr Inc. Methodology is provided for transparency and may evolve as data sources improve.